有經驗的人告訴您工業過濾器的結構和工作原理
信息來源://wl132.cn/ 發布時間:2013/9/14 10:42:29 點擊數:
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過濾器設備
對于一些不了(le)解(jie)的設(she)備,我(wo)(wo)們需要(yao)(yao)(yao)多(duo)去進行了(le)解(jie)。那么今天(tian)我(wo)(wo)們要(yao)(yao)(yao)給大家(jia)介紹的就(jiu)是工(gong)業過濾器的結構(gou)以(yi)及工(gong)作原理,希望可以(yi)幫(bang)助到有需要(yao)(yao)(yao)的人士(shi)。
工業(ye)(ye)過(guo)濾(lv)器(qi)用于冶金(jin)、化工、石油、造(zao)紙、醫(yi)藥、食品(pin)、采礦、電力、城市給水(shui)(shui)領(ling)域,諸如工業(ye)(ye)廢(fei)水(shui)(shui),循環水(shui)(shui)的(de)(de)過(guo)濾(lv),乳化液的(de)(de)再生,廢(fei)油過(guo)濾(lv)處理(li),冶金(jin)行業(ye)(ye)的(de)(de)連鑄水(shui)(shui)系(xi)統、高爐水(shui)(shui)系(xi)統,熱軋(ya)用高壓水(shui)(shui)除鱗(lin)系(xi)統,是一種先進、高效且易操作的(de)(de)全自動過(guo)濾(lv)裝置。
一、結構
工業(ye)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器的結構組成(cheng)是怎樣的呢?它(ta)是由殼(ke)(ke)體、多元濾(lv)(lv)(lv)芯、反沖洗機構、電控(kong)箱、減速機、電動閥門(men)和(he)差壓控(kong)制器等部分(fen)組成(cheng)。殼(ke)(ke)體內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei) 的橫(heng)隔板將(jiang)其內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)腔(qiang)分(fen)為上、下(xia)(xia)兩腔(qiang),上腔(qiang)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)配有多個過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)芯,這(zhe)樣充分(fen)利用(yong)了過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)空(kong)間(jian),顯(xian)著縮小(xiao)了過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器的體積,下(xia)(xia)腔(qiang)內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)安(an)裝有反沖 洗吸(xi)盤。工作時,濁液經入口進入過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)器下(xia)(xia)腔(qiang),又經隔板孔進入濾(lv)(lv)(lv)芯的內(nei)(nei)(nei)(nei)腔(qiang)。大(da)于(yu)過(guo)(guo)濾(lv)(lv)(lv)芯縫隙(xi)的雜(za)質被截留(liu),凈液穿過(guo)(guo)縫隙(xi)到達上腔(qiang), 之后從出口送出。
二、工作原理
工業過(guo)濾(lv)器(qi)主(zhu)要是采用高強度(du)的(de)(de)楔形濾(lv)網,通過(guo)壓(ya)差控制、定時控制自動清洗(xi)濾(lv)芯(xin)(xin)。當過(guo)濾(lv)器(qi)內(nei)雜質積聚在(zai)濾(lv)芯(xin)(xin)表面引起進(jin)出(chu)口(kou)壓(ya)差增大到設(she)定值,驅動反(fan)沖(chong)洗(xi)機構(gou)。當反(fan)沖(chong)洗(xi)吸(xi)盤口(kou)與(yu)濾(lv)芯(xin)(xin)進(jin)口(kou)正(zheng)對時,排(pai)污(wu)閥(fa)打開,此時系統泄壓(ya)排(pai)水,吸(xi)盤與(yu)濾(lv)芯(xin)(xin)內(nei)側(ce)(ce)出(chu)現一個相對壓(ya)力低于(yu)濾(lv)芯(xin)(xin)外(wai)側(ce)(ce)水壓(ya)的(de)(de)負壓(ya)區,迫使(shi)部(bu)分凈(jing)循環(huan)水從(cong)(cong)濾(lv)芯(xin)(xin)外(wai)側(ce)(ce)流(liu)入濾(lv)芯(xin)(xin)內(nei)側(ce)(ce),吸(xi)附在(zai)濾(lv)芯(xin)(xin)內(nei)內(nei)壁(bi)上的(de)(de)雜質微粒隨水流(liu)進(jin)穣(rang)盤內(nei)并從(cong)(cong)排(pai)污(wu)閥(fa)排(pai)出(chu)。特殊設(she)計的(de)(de)濾(lv)網使(shi)得濾(lv)芯(xin)(xin)內(nei)部(bu)產(chan)生噴射效果,任何雜質都將被從(cong)(cong)光(guang)滑的(de)(de)內(nei)壁(bi)上沖(chong)走(zou)。當過(guo)濾(lv)器(qi)進(jin)出(chu)口(kou)壓(ya)差恢復正(zheng)常(chang)或定時器(qi)設(she)定時間結束,整個過(guo)程中,物料不斷流(liu),反(fan)洗(xi)耗水量少,實現了連續化(hua),自動化(hua)生產(chan)。
過濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)以分為(wei)(wei)單位,大到(dao)(dao)9999分鐘;排(pai)污(wu)(wu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)以秒(miao)為(wei)(wei)單位,大時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)到(dao)(dao)99.99秒(miao)。機器(qi)(qi)上電,用選(xuan)擇開(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)進入(ru)(ru)自動狀態,首先進行(xing)過濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv),過濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)定(ding)(ding)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)器(qi)(qi)開(kai)(kai)(kai)始計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),同時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)壓(ya)(ya)差開(kai)(kai)(kai)關(guan)(guan)也(ye)將實際壓(ya)(ya)差與設(she)定(ding)(ding)壓(ya)(ya)差進行(xing)比較(jiao),如(ru)(ru)果設(she)定(ding)(ding)的過濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)到(dao)(dao)了(le),而壓(ya)(ya)差沒有到(dao)(dao),機器(qi)(qi)也(ye)打開(kai)(kai)(kai)排(pai)污(wu)(wu)閥(fa)(fa)進行(xing)清(qing)(qing)洗排(pai)污(wu)(wu),過濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)停止(zhi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),排(pai)污(wu)(wu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)開(kai)(kai)(kai)始計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi);當(dang)排(pai)污(wu)(wu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)到(dao)(dao),關(guan)(guan)閉排(pai)污(wu)(wu)閥(fa)(fa),停止(zhi)清(qing)(qing)洗排(pai)污(wu)(wu),排(pai)污(wu)(wu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)停止(zhi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),過濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)開(kai)(kai)(kai)始計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),進入(ru)(ru)下(xia)一個(ge)循(xun)環(huan),如(ru)(ru)果設(she)定(ding)(ding)的過濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)沒到(dao)(dao),而壓(ya)(ya)差到(dao)(dao)了(le),機器(qi)(qi)打開(kai)(kai)(kai)排(pai)污(wu)(wu)閥(fa)(fa)進行(xing)清(qing)(qing)洗排(pai)污(wu)(wu),過濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)停止(zhi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),排(pai)污(wu)(wu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)開(kai)(kai)(kai)始計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi);當(dang)排(pai)污(wu)(wu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)到(dao)(dao),關(guan)(guan)閉排(pai)污(wu)(wu)閥(fa)(fa),停止(zhi)清(qing)(qing)洗排(pai)污(wu)(wu),排(pai)污(wu)(wu)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)停止(zhi)計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),過濾(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)(lv)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)間(jian)(jian)(jian)開(kai)(kai)(kai)始計(ji)(ji)(ji)時(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi)(shi),如(ru)(ru)此循(xun)環(huan)往(wang)復。
以上就是我們對工業過(guo)濾器(qi)的(de)結構以及工作原理的(de)介紹,希望通過(guo)我們的(de)介紹,能(neng)夠給(gei)大家(jia)(jia)帶來(lai)一定(ding)的(de)幫助。同時,如果(guo)大家(jia)(jia)還(huan)有(you)不(bu)懂的(de)地方(fang),請及時的(de)跟我們聯系(xi)。
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